Sunday, 15 December 2019

KERALA facts -geography/history





Districts not share borders of karnataka and Tamilnadu -  
alappuzha
,kottayam,
kozhikode,
ernakulam

No coastline districts 5- 
Wynadu,
Palakkad,
Idukki,
Pathanamthitta,
kottayam

No costline corporation - Thrissur
Longest cost line - Kannur
Longest coastline Taluk -Cherthala
Shortest cost line - Kollam 


Agathyakudam - Nedumangadu Taluk -TVM




1. Eravikulam national park was established to protect
A)Lion tailed macaque
B)The Nilgiri Tahr
C)wild Elephant
D)Indian Bison

Answer B)The Nilgiri Tahr
Eravikulam ,mathikettan chola & paladin chola,Anamudi are the national Parks in idukki.
# Lion Safari park in Kerala - marakunnam island,Neyyar dam

# National park
1. Eravikulam NP - (97sq.Km)
2. Periyar NP - (350 Sq.Km)
3.Silent valley National Park
4. Anamudi chola National Park
(Mannavan chola,Idivarara chola &pullaradi)
5. Papadum para - (1.3Sq.Km)smallest NP
6. Mathikettan Shola NP
Biosphere Reserve
1. Neelagiri Biosphere reserve
2. Agathyamalai Biosphere reserve

Wildlife Sanctuary
1. Periyar WS
2.Neyyar
3. Peeci-Vazhani
4.wayanad
5. Idukki
6.Tattekkadu Bird sanctuary
7.Peppara
8.Chimmony
9.Chinnar
10.shenduruni
11.Aralam (Northest )
12.Mangalavanam Bird sanctuary
13.Kurinjimal

Periyar & Parambikilam (Palakkad) Tiger Reserve

Periyar National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary

 (Thekkadi or Periyar  Wildlife Sanctuary )
# 777Sq Km - Largest  Wildlife Sanctuary  in kerala
#  Located in the districts of Idukki and Pathanamthitta  ()
# Peerumedu talukku
1934  Nellikkampatty Game  sanctuary (Sree Chithira Thirunal*)
1950 -Wildlife Sanctuary
1978 - Tiger reserve ( 10 th Tiger reserve in India)
1982 - National Park
1992 - Elephant Reserve 

 *Sree Chithira Thirunal Balarama Varma, popularly known as Sree Chithira Thirunal,


#sabarimala located

# പാറാൻ - Indian giant flying squirrel  

# The region of kerala where ever green forests are seen
1.silent valley
2. Munnar
3. wayanad
4. Nelliyampathi





#keralafolklore akkadamy was established on 27 June 1995, chirrakkal Kannur district.

# electric train started in kerala - 2000
#First dam in kerala - Mullaperiyar
# Gagendra Moksham wall paint - Krishna Puram Fort








History:

# Which poem kumaranasan portrait the story o mantangi- chandala bhishuki

# തിരുമംഗലത്തു നീലകണ്ഠൻ മൂസ്സ് രചിച്ച ആനയുടെ ഉത്പത്തിവിവരങ്ങളും ഗജചികിത്സാക്രമങ്ങളും മറ്റും അടങ്ങിയ സംസ്കൃത ഗ്രന്ഥമായ മാതംഗലീല


#സംഘകാലത്തെ ഒരു മഹാകാവ്യമാണ്‌ മണിമേഖല(ബുദ്ധമതതത്വങ്ങളെയാണ്‌ പ്രതിപാദിക്കുന്നത്). Manimekhalai daughter of kannaki



#ചിലപ്പതികാരംജൈനമതസിദ്ധാന്തങ്ങളെ വിശദീകരിക്കുന്ന; Madhavi is one of the three main characters in Silappatikaram, along with Kannagi and Kovalan.

തമിഴിലെ പഞ്ചമഹാകാവ്യങ്ങൾ 
(ഐ‌ംപെരുങ്കാപ്പിയങ്കൾ). ചിലപ്പതികാരം, മണിമേഖല, ചീവക ചിന്താമണി, കുണ്ഡലകേശി, വളയപാതി എന്നിവയാണവ. 
# modern travencore- Marthandavarmama


Polity

Kerala lokh Sabha constituency
1. Kasaragod
2. Kannur
3. Vadakara
4. Vayanad
5. Kozhikode
6. Malpuram
7. Ponnani
8.palakkad
9. Alathur
10. Thrissur
11. Chalkudy
12. Ernakulam
13.Idukki
14. Kottayam
15.Alapuzha
16. Mavelikkara
17.Pathanamthitta
18. Kollam
19.atingal
20. Thiruvanandapuram

Corporation - 5
Municipality - 53
Thalukku -75

#members of Rajyasabha in Kerala is - 9
Sathern most thaluk - Neyyatin kara
Sathern most grama panchayath - Parasala



Geography

Largest district - Palakkad
Districts in Kerala
1. Thiruvanandapuram
2. Kollam
3. Pathanamthitta
4. Alapuzha
5. Kottayam
6. Idukki
7. Ernakulam
8. Thrissur
9. Palakkad
10. Malpuram
11. Kozhikode
12. Wayadu
13.Kannur
14. Kasaragod

🔹 THIRUVANANDAPURAM
🔹KOLLAM
🔹PATHANAMTHITTA
🔹 ALAPPUZHA
🔹KOTTAYAM
🔹IDUKKI
🔹ERNAKULAM
🔹THRISSUR
🔹PALKkAD
🔹MALPURAM
🔹 KOZHIKODE

 🔹WAYAND
 #  Forest Region - Ambalamukal, Ambukithimala,pakshipathalam,pulpalli,Manandavadi,Thirunelli
#Tekkankasi- Thirunelli
# Kuruva Island - in Kabani River
# Ginger Research center - Ambalamukal


🔹 KANNUR
🔹 KASARAGOD


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